Contains of HashSet in Python
Contains of HashSet in Python
Just use a set:
>>> l = set()
>>> l.add(1)
>>> l.add(2)
>>> 1 in l
True
>>> 34 in l
False
The same works for lists:
>>> ll = [1,2,3]
>>> 2 in ll
True
>>> 23 in ll
False
Edit:
Note @bholagabbars comment below that the time complexity for in
checks in lists and tuples is O(n) on average (see the python docs here), whereas for sets it is on average O(1) (worst case also O(n), but is very uncommon and might only happen if __hash__
is implemented poorly).
In Python, there is a built-in type, set
.
The major difference from the hashmap
in Java is that the Python set
is not typed,
i.e., it is legal to have a set {2, 2}
in Python.
Out of the box, the class set
does not have a contains()
method implemented.
We typically use the Python keyword in
to do what you want, i.e.,
A = [1, 2, 3]
S = set()
S.add(2)
for x in A:
if x in S:
print(Example)
If that does not work for you, you can invoke the special method __contains__()
, which is NOT encouraged.
A = [1, 2, 3]
S = set()
S.add(2)
for x in A:
if S.__contains__(x):
print(Example)
Contains of HashSet in Python
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